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Home Equity Loan vs refinance

Published: March 11, 2010
Home equity loan is a secured loan got against the equity built on the home over the outstanding mortgage on the house.It is considered as a second mortgage if there exists some mortgage or debt on the home.If there is no mortgage on the house then home equity loan is referred to as first mortgage in which the equity built on the house is collateral.To conclude Home equity loan can either be a first mortgage or a second mortgage depending on the situation.

Pros of home equity loan

  1. It is possible to get 100% or more on the value of the home equity reducing the mortgage or debt on the home

  2. The interest of the home equity loan is tax deductable

  3. Additional charges like appraisal fee,stamp duties,arrangement fees etc are levied

Cons of home equity loan

  1. The home equity loan reduces the actual equity of the house

  2. The home equity loan if the re-payments are not done properly puts your home at stake

  3. Most of the home equity loan requires an excellent credit history since it is considered as second lien. In case of any financial difficulties the first lien is repaid first and then only the second lien is considered.

Refinance

Refinance is also a secured loan but in this case the first mortgage is paid off and you hold some extra money in your hands for other expenses.

Pros of refinance

  1. It mainly reduces the current interest rate.

  2. It serves profitable when the rates are reduced.

  3. When there are other expenses to be paid off refinance helps the homeowners to get extra money with lesser interest rate.

Cons of refinance

  1. If you opt for a 30 year refinance you will have to keep on paying the mortgage for 30 more years which is so hectic.

  2. The balloon payment is the worst part as it leads to foreclosure or loss of home if it is not paid.

  3. The pre-penalty payment has to be considered.

  4. If minimum amount is paid then the borrower will need to pay a lump sum balloon amount which is ridiculous.

Hence both refinance and home equity loans have their pros and cons.depending on the situation it is in your hands to take the right decision.


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